7 Key PCU Nurse Interview Questions to Ask
A progressive care unit (PCU) nurse provides care for patients who have been stabilized and stepped down from a specialized or intensive care unit (ICU). While these patients don’t need the same intensity of care received in the ICU, they still have complex medical conditions that require careful monitoring. This is why asking the right PCU nurse interview questions will help you narrow down your candidates for this position.
PCU nurses work in a wide variety of telemetry, step-down, and holding units. You can outline the details of the unit you’re hiring for in your job description and evaluate more general PCU nurse skills using the following interview questions. Adapt these questions as needed to fit the specific needs of your unit. If you’re looking for real-time industry insights, check out what skills and qualifications that other facilities are looking for in their PCU nurse job postings.
PCU Nursing Interview Questions
Since this specialty attracts nurses at all career levels, PCU nurse interview questions should cater to both new grads and seasoned nurses. Keep your questions centered around skills and learning potential to ensure you’re not ruling out qualified candidates. With that in mind, here are seven key questions that will help you assess whether a candidate has what it takes to be a great PCU nurse.
1. What inspired you to pursue progressive care nursing?
Whether you’re hiring a telemetry nurse or a step down nurse, interview questions should evaluate a candidate’s personal motivations for pursuing PCU nursing. This question allows you to get a more personalized understanding of what brought a candidate to this role.
What to listen for:
- Genuine passion for helping patients recover from critical/complex conditions
- Previous experiences that sparked a candidate’s interest in PCU nursing
Potential follow-up questions:
- What skills do you think are needed to be a good PCU nurse?
- Which types of PCUs are you most interested in working in?
2. How do you use telemetry readings to inform your care process?
PCUs commonly care for patients with cardiac conditions, so it’s important for PCU nurse interview questions to evaluate a candidate’s knowledge of telemetry. Even if they’re a new graduate nurse, they should be able to explain the importance of using telemetry readings to inform their care decisions.
What to listen for:
- Explanation of what telemetry readings are and how they’re used
- Basic knowledge of how to interpret readings within the context of a patient’s condition
Potential follow-up questions:
- What would you do if a patient’s readings didn’t match their physical symptoms?
- How would you explain telemetry readings to a patient’s family?
3. What would you do if a patient’s condition was suddenly declining?
Although PCU patients have been stabilized, it’s not uncommon for their conditions to deteriorate abruptly. This question evaluates how a candidate would respond to these urgent situations and make swift decisions under pressure.
What to listen for:
- Ability to remain calm and make appropriate care decisions under pressure
- Understanding how to communicate with the team/patient and prioritize information
Potential follow-up questions:
- Tell me about a time that you had to adapt a patient’s care plan in your previous clinical experiences.
- How do you keep family members informed about changes in their loved one’s condition?
4. A patient appears very stressed about their condition. What steps would you take to comfort them?
Being in the hospital for long periods of time can be stressful, and patients may seek emotional support from their nurses. As such, PCU nurses should feel comfortable attending to both the physical and psychological/emotional needs of their patients.
What to listen for:
- Emphasis on empathy, patient-centered communication, and good listening skills
- Ability to collaborate with other professionals, such as social workers or psychologists, when necessary
Potential follow-up questions:
- How do you comfort family members who are upset about their loved one’s condition?
- What would you do if a patient started yelling at you or becoming combative?
5. Describe your process for communicating and collaborating with the rest of the healthcare team.
The PCU is a very multidisciplinary environment, so PCU nurse interview questions should evaluate a candidate’s ability to work in team settings. Nurses should not only understand their scope of practice, but also have a sound strategy for communicating with the rest of the healthcare team and reaching out for help when needed.
What to listen for:
- Confidence in balancing decision-making and delegation, and asking for help when needed
- Emphasis on teamwork and keeping everyone on the same page about patient care
Potential follow-up questions:
- How would you handle disagreements with the doctor/provider on your team?
- What would you do if a patient was dissatisfied with their treatment plan?
6. What steps do you take to ensure you’re adhering to appropriate infection control practices?
PCU nurses carry out a range of invasive care tasks that can increase the risk of infection without proper protocol adherence (e.g., wound care, catheter insertion, and IV infusions/medications). This question evaluates a candidate’s understanding of infection control practices that are necessary for these tasks.
What to listen for:
- Knowledge of basic hygiene protocols such as hand washing and personal protective equipment (PPE) use
- Understanding of care procedures that can increase risk of infection and examples of how to minimize risk
Potential follow-up questions:
- What would you do if a member of the care team was breaking hygiene protocols?
- What are the first signs indicating that a patient may have contracted an infection?
7. Tell me about a time that you had to advocate for a patient’s needs.
The care process can move quickly in a PCU, and sometimes a patient’s needs get overlooked. Nurses play an important role in delivering patient-centered care, and candidates should feel comfortable speaking up for their patients when necessary.
What to listen for:
- Confidence in speaking up for patients, even in difficult situations involving the team
- Acknowledgement of the importance of putting patients’ needs first
Potential follow-up questions:
- How would you remain vigilant for the needs of a patient who is non-verbal?
- What steps do you take to provide culturally competent care?
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