How to Become an RN in Kentucky: 5 Steps

Interested in learning how to become an RN in Kentucky? With its thriving healthcare sector, affordable cost of living, and stunning natural beauty, the Bluegrass State is an excellent place to build your nursing career. From bustling city hospitals to community-based rural clinics, you’ll have plenty of diverse work opportunities to explore. And when you’re off duty, you can explore Kentucky’s outdoor wonders, enjoy Southern hospitality, and savor the state’s delicious cuisine (yes, it’s more than just fried chicken).
Ready to launch your nursing career in Kentucky? We’ve created a step-by-step guide to help you become an RN here, covering everything from education and licensing to finding rewarding roles in the state’s healthcare system.
How to Become an RN in Kentucky: Fun Facts
- Strong healthcare network: Kentucky features a strong network of over 100 hospitals, including top-tier facilities like the University of Kentucky Albert B. Chandler Hospital.
- Medical breakthroughs: Kentucky has become a leader in medical technologies, excelling in fields like artificial hearts, prosthetic limbs, and organ transplants.
- Growing demand for RNs: The state faces a shortage of registered nurses, which creates strong job security for professionals in both urban centers and rural areas.
- Affordable living: Living in Kentucky is affordable, with the cost of living 17.7% lower than the national average.
- Scenic outdoors: The state offers endless opportunities for outdoor recreation, including hiking the Appalachian Mountains, exploring Mammoth Cave, and enjoying water sports on Kentucky Lake.
- Vibrant urban life: Cities like Louisville and Lexington offer an exciting urban experience, complete with cultural festivals, world-class dining, and a thriving arts scene.
What Does an RN in Kentucky Do?
As you explore how to become an RN in Kentucky, it’s important to understand the daily responsibilities of the role. RNs in Kentucky play a crucial role in the healthcare system, providing direct patient care, assisting doctors, and ensuring patients receive the best medical attention possible. Their responsibilities vary depending on their workplace, but common duties include:
- Administering medications and treatments as prescribed by physicians.
- Monitoring patient health by checking vital signs and performing assessments.
- Developing nursing care plans and collaborating with healthcare teams.
- Educating patients and families about medical conditions and post-care treatment.
- Documenting care to ensure accurate communication and continuity of care.
- Supervising LPNs and nursing assistants in various healthcare settings.
Keep in mind that your chosen nursing specialty will determine the specific skills and expertise you’ll need for your role. Whether you pursue orthopedics, neurology, or gastroenterology care, Kentucky’s expanding healthcare sector provides excellent opportunities to specialize and thrive.
How Long Does It Take to Become an RN in Kentucky?
The time it takes to become a registered nurse in Kentucky depends on the educational path you choose. Here’s a breakdown of the typical timelines:
- Associate Degree in Nursing (ADN): This program typically takes 2 years to complete and is the fastest route to becoming an RN.
- Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN): This program usually takes 4 years to complete and provides more comprehensive training and better career prospects.
- Accelerated BSN (ABSN): Wondering how to become an RN in Kentucky without starting from scratch? This fast-track 12- to 18-month program is perfect for those with a non-nursing bachelor’s degree looking to shift careers quickly.
- LPN-to-RN bridge programs: LPNs can transition to an RN role in as little as 12 to 24 months through specialized bridge programs.
After completing your nursing program, you’ll also need to factor in time to prepare for and pass the NCLEX-RN exam, apply for licensure, and secure a job, which can add a few additional months to the process.
How to Become an RN in Kentucky: 5 Steps
Ready to begin your path to becoming an RN? Here are five essential steps to help you achieve your goal.
Step 1: Complete an Accredited Nursing Program
To begin your path on how to become an RN in Kentucky, start by enrolling in an ADN or BSN program from an accredited school. These programs offer a mix of in-depth coursework and clinical training, including subjects like pharmacology and nursing practices, so you’re well-prepared to provide safe and effective patient care in any healthcare setting.
Considering a BSN degree? Here are some of the highest-ranked nursing schools in Kentucky to check out:
- Western Kentucky University
- Bellarmine University (Lansing)
- Campbellsville University
- Eastern Kentucky University
- Frontier Nursing University
Want to pursue an ADN degree? Take a look at these community colleges in Kentucky:
- Southcentral Kentucky Community and Technical College
- Owensboro Community and Technical College
- Maysville Community and Technical College
- Jefferson Community and Technical College – Louisville
- Hopkinsville Community College
Before you settle on a school, double-check that its nursing program is approved by the Kentucky Board of Nursing (KBN). Accreditation is key to getting your license, so watch out for fraudulent programs that don’t meet the mark.
Looking for ways to cover school costs? Consider applying for nursing scholarships, exploring loan repayment programs, or picking up a student nurse job. These options can help alleviate some of the financial pressure while you focus on building a foundation for your RN career.
Step 2: Pass the NCLEX-RN Exam
After finishing an accredited nursing program, the next big step is passing the NCLEX-RN — a standardized exam that assesses your ability to provide quality patient care in various healthcare settings.
Wondering how to register for the NCLEX-RN in Kentucky? To sit for the exam, you’ll need to complete the following steps:
Steps to take | Tasks to accomplish |
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Apply for licensure with the KBN. |
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Register for NCLEX with Pearson VUE. |
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Schedule and take the exam. |
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Pay associated fees. |
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In case you don’t pass the NCLEX on your first try, you’ll receive a Candidate Performance Report (CPR) along with a letter from the KBN. You’ll need to study the areas where you struggled and wait at least 45 days before retaking the NCLEX.
Note that your provisional license is automatically invalidated if you fail the NCLEX twice. If you’re employed, you must stop working and wait until you pass before resuming work.
Step 3: Apply for a Kentucky RN License
Once you’ve conquered the NCLEX and completed your licensing requirements, the Kentucky Board of Nursing will make it official by granting you an RN license. You can verify your license status on the KBN website through the Nursys platform and begin your professional practice.
But here’s where it gets even better: Kentucky is part of the Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), which means you can apply for a multistate RN license. This allows you to work not just in Kentucky but also in over 40 other compact states. Whether you’re interested in travel nursing, remote work opportunities, or moving to other states, a compact license gives you the freedom to practice in a variety of locations without the hassle of applying for endorsement.
Step 4: Start Your Job Hunt
The journey of learning how to become an RN in Kentucky comes full circle with an exciting milestone — landing your first RN job. Whether you’re interested in hospital settings, specialty clinics, or research institutions, Kentucky has a wealth of options. Here are some top-ranking KY healthcare employers to consider:
- University of Kentucky Albert B. Chandler Hospital
- St. Elizabeth Healthcare
- Baptist Health Louisville
- AdventHealth Manchester
- Baptist Health Corbin
In addition to top-notch in-patient care, Kentucky boasts a thriving medical research scene. Whether you’re interested in working for cutting-edge med-tech companies or joining a leading research institution like Bluegrass Clinical Research, the state offers plenty of opportunities to advance your career. Once you’ve settled on a field and applied to jobs, learn how to nail your nursing interview with our video below:
Step 5: Keep Your License Up to Date
Becoming an RN in Kentucky is just the beginning — keeping your license active is vital for your career. Here’s what you need to know about license renewal in Kentucky:
- Your RN license must be renewed every 2 years.
- There are multiple ways to satisfy your renewal requirements, including completing 14 hours of continuing education, going through a board-approved competency evaluation, or applying for a national nursing specialty certification.
Why is renewing your license so important? It’s more than just paperwork — it’s a chance to refresh your knowledge, align with the newest nursing practices, and maintain the high level of care your patients deserve.
How Much Do RNs Earn in Kentucky?
Now that you know how to become a registered nurse in Kentucky, let’s dive into what you can expect to earn. The average salary for RNs in the Bluegrass State is $81,770 per year or $39.31 per hour, but this can vary based on experience, education, and the type of healthcare setting in which you work.
Big cities often offer higher pay. Here are five of Kentucky’s most populous cities to help you start your job search:
Helpful Resources for Kentucky Nurses
Want to dive deeper into how to become an RN in Kentucky and build a fulfilling career? Check out these helpful resources:
- Kentucky Association for Student Nurses
- Kentucky Nurse Practice Act
- Kentucky Nurses Association
- Kentucky Rural Health Association
- Kentucky Organization for Nurse Leaders
- Kentucky League for Nursing Education
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